The issue of illegal migration and its potential links to terrorism has been a subject of considerable debate and controversy in Europe since the migrant crisis began around 2015. Some argue that the influx of migrants may create opportunities for individuals with extremist intentions to exploit the situation, using the chaos of mass movement to infiltrate European countries, much like the concept of a “Trojan horse.”
However, research on this topic presents a more nuanced view. Studies indicate that the majority of migrants are fleeing conflict, persecution, and dire economic conditions, and they often seek safety and better living conditions rather than engaging in terrorism. For example, a report by the European Union’s counter-terrorism coordinator found that while some individuals who committed attacks in Europe in the past may have used migration routes, the overall number of attackers with a migratory background is low compared to the total number of migrants. However, there has been too many horrific attacks for people to ignore.
A deeper look at the data from scholarly articles, government reports (like those from Europol), and publications from credible think tanks would be required to comment further.